What Is the Best First Pet to Get? A Beginner’s Guide

Consider who will feed, clean up after, exercise, and arrange veterinary care for the pet every day, including during vacations or busy weeks. An adult cat may suit someone who wants an affectionate companion without daily walks, while a dog can be a better fit if you enjoy regular outdoor activity and have time for training.

Small animals are not automatically low-maintenance: guinea pigs need a spacious enclosure, a suitable diet, regular cleaning, and the company of another compatible guinea pig. Fish also need an appropriately sized, properly maintained aquarium, so neither a small cage nor a bowl should be treated as a shortcut to easy care.

If children will be involved, choose an animal whose temperament and handling needs fit their ages, and plan for an adult to take responsibility for its care. Ask a shelter or rescue about an individual animal’s behavior and needs, and make sure everyone in your home is comfortable with the commitment before bringing a pet home.

Check the product’s listed specifications when evaluating choose for your household.

Before deciding, budget for food, housing, supplies, routine veterinary visits, and unexpected medical care, and find a veterinarian who treats the species you are considering. Our team’s The Beginner’s Pet Owner Checklist is a printable digital guide for new owners, and you can explore more considerations in our guide to choosing the best first pet.